Hebrews 13.1-8, 15-16
“Let us continually offer a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that confess his name.”
Dr. Fred Craddock, of Candler School of Theology at Emory University in Atlanta, says that the words “sacrifice of praise” and “fruit of lips” are expressions used by early Christians to characterize genuine worship of God.
We in the church often find ourselves caught up in debates over how we should worship. What is the proper way to worship God? Is there only one right way to worship?
The Roman Catholics worship with a lot of ritual and ceremony; the Baptists use practically none. The Pentecostals shout; the Episcopalians pray. The Church of Christ says that they’re the only ones who do it right; the Universalists say that as long as you feel it in your heart, you can’t do it wrong.
Even within The United Methodist Church we find ourselves wondering just how we should conduct our worship services. Some people want to go back to using the old “church language” that they heard when they were younger – language that touched their hearts.
These people want to do things the way we did them in “the good old days.” They want to sing only hymns that they already know, because those hymns have meant so much to them over the years. For the same reason, they prefer the bible readings to be in the King James Version, or at least in the old Revised Standard Version.
Other people say that we’ve got to reach out to the young people. We’ve got to have guitars and drums, we’ve got to be entertaining, in order to compete with all the other options that people have on Sunday mornings.
These folks want to sing hymns – or, rather, praise choruses – with a modern beat. I had an instructor at SMU who called praise choruses “7-11 songs;” they only have 7 words, but you repeat them 11 times! I liked that. Anyway, a lot of people think praise choruses are the way to go.
These people also want to do away with language that sounds too “preachy.” They say that the Bible should be read like a storybook, so that people who don’t understand what the Bible is all about won’t be confused. These folks argue that modernizing our worship is the only way to get young people through our doors.
In between these two extremes, I believe, are the vast majority of United Methodists. Kind of like that new TV show from last season, we like things in “The Middle.” That’s pretty much what we do, here.
We use the liturgical style of worship, but the language is updated to better fit our modern form of speech. We follow a pattern of worship that includes quite a bit of ritual and ceremony, but we’re not so rigid that we won’t change things up from time to time. We mix in hymns that are old standbys with some fairly modern music. Today we’re singing hymns with words written in 1782 and 1968 – and with tunes written in 1845 and 1835, respectively.
And yet even here, in our own congregation, we have disagreements about how we should worship. Even before I moved in, there was a group of people tugging on my left sleeve, telling me that we really don’t need to be celebrating Communion every Sunday. Meanwhile, tugging on my right sleeve were folks saying that they absolutely love celebrating Communion every Sunday!
Today we’re celebrating Communion, but we’re doing it a little differently than we normally do. The Communion service we will use this morning is different from the one I remember from my childhood. The style is different, and the language is more modern.
But, truth be told, the form and pattern of the Communion service we will use today is closer to the type of Communion service John Wesley celebrated in the Church of England way back in the 1700s than what you and I would call the “old” Communion service. In that respect, what does it mean to say we want to do things the “old” way?
Worship. How do we worship God? How do we “continually offer a sacrifice of praise to God?” The writer of Hebrews says that in order to truly and genuinely worship God, in order to offer up to God a worship that is pleasing to God, we should “do good and … share what [we] have.”
Do good and share. That sounds like one of those lessons we learn in kindergarten. Do good and share. But how do we “do good?” What do we share?
In reading the scripture lesson this morning, we skipped from verse 8 to verse 15. The reason we did that is because verses 15 & 16 offer a summary of verses 1-8. Verses 9-14 give us a little more detail on sacrifices, particularly the sacrifice of Jesus, but verse 15 actually picks up where verse 8 left off. In fact, you can see that verses 8 and 15 fit together quite nicely: “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever … Through him, then, let us continually offer a sacrifice of praise to God.”
Basically, the writer of Hebrews is saying that in order to genuinely worship God, in order to “continually offer a sacrifice of praise,” we need to follow the teachings found in verses 1-8. And although we read them here in the book of Hebrews, these teachings come directly from Jesus, particularly from the last half of the 25th chapter of Matthew. We find these teachings repeated over and over in the Bible because these teachings are so vitally important.
“Let mutual love continue. Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for by doing that some have entertained angels without knowing it.”
First and foremost, we are called to love one another. “Let mutual love continue.” We are called to love each other here in the church, to love the other members of this community of believers. We are called to nurture and care for one another. When a member of this community hurts, we all hurt. When a member of this community rejoices, we all rejoice. We are called to continue our mutual love for one another.
At the same time we are called to love strangers. That’s what the biblical ideal of hospitality means: love of strangers. Since the time of Moses the people of God have been told to love strangers. Leviticus 19.34 says, “The alien who resides with you shall be to you as the citizen among you; you shall love the alien as yourself, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt.”
We are called to love strangers just as we love each other. We’re not supposed to just be nice to strangers, to just be gracious hosts to strangers; we’re called to love strangers. We’re called to welcome strangers into our midst. We’re called, in fact, not just to welcome strangers, but to actively invite strangers into our community of faith. It is vital that we do so.
It has been said that the church is the only institution in the world that does not exist for the benefit of its members. The reason the church exists – the reason this church exists, hopefully – is for the benefit of all those strangers out there who do not yet have the privilege of knowing Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior.
We might think of the church as a warm fire on a cold, cold night. We – you and I, all of us, together – are gathered around the fire, staying warm. Sooner or later, however, the fire is going to consume all its fuel, and go out. The only way we can keep the fire burning – the only way we can keep this church alive – is to go out there, beyond the reach of the firelight, and bring in new fuel for the fire.
The problem is, there are strangers out there. Those strangers don’t have the fire, they don’t have the warmth that we have. We have the fire. But, those strangers have all the sticks and logs. They have the fuel that we need to keep our fire going. And the only way those strangers will share what they have is if we share what we have – if we invite them to come and sit alongside the fire with us.
We have the flame, but if we don’t bring in more fuel, that flame will die. In order to keep our church alive, and on fire, we have to reach out, beyond the walls of this building. We have to bring in those strangers out there. We have to make them a part of our community.
When we do that, when we bring them in to sit by the fire, then they will bring with them gifts and talents that will make our church stronger and better than before. When we show our love for strangers, this church will burn brightly for years to come.
What else are we called to do? “Remember those who are in prison … Let marriage be held in honor … Keep your lives free from the love of money … Remember your leaders … and imitate their faith.” These are pretty self-explanatory.
Remember that we are all sinners, and that everyone, even those in prison, deserves a second chance. If you’re married, mean it. If there are problems in your marriage, work to fix them. If you can’t fix them, then get out. But as long as you’re married, honor that commitment.
Don’t love money more than you love God or your neighbors. Let’s face it, money is an essential fact of life. Everybody needs money: you need money; I need money – boy, do I need money! The church needs money – in fact, the church needs more of your money, but that’s another sermon. There’s nothing wrong with making money; just be sure you don’t worship your money. Put your trust in God, not in your bank account.
“Remember your leaders … and imitate their faith.” Remember the great leaders of our faith: Peter, Paul, Timothy(!), John & Charles Wesley, Francis Asbury; theologians like Karl Barth and Paul Tillich; preachers like Norman Vincent Peale and Billy Graham. And the not-so-famous leaders of our faith: our parents, our grandparents, a favorite pastor or Sunday School teacher.
We are called to “imitate their faith.” Not imitate their lives, because no one’s life can be duplicated, but imitate their faith.
Baseball Hall of Famer Hank Aaron always had a hitch in his swing. “I would never teach someone to hit the way I did,” Aaron has said, “But it worked for me.” We cannot imitate others exactly; if we try, what worked for them may not work for us. We can, however, try to imitate “the outcome of their way of life.” We can work toward the same goal, in our lives, as those faithful leaders did.
We can work toward the same goal because we have the same Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Our sins are washed away, we are reconciled, revived, and redeemed by Christ, just as the very first Christians were, some 2,000 years ago, because “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.”
Now, the question in your minds might be: “This is all well and good, Preacher, but what does all this have to do with how we conduct our worship service at 11 o’clock on Sunday mornings?” And my answer is: Who said worship is confined to one hour on Sunday mornings?
This is our weekly worship service. This is the time when we gather in Jesus’ name, as the community of faith, in order to worship together. And this worship service is important. This is the time when we offer our mutual love and support to one another. This is the time when we are uplifted and inspired by the hymns, by the prayers, by hearing the word of God read and interpreted, by offering ourselves to God.
This one hour every Sunday morning is vitally important to us, as individuals, and to the life of this church. Without this time together, we wouldn’t be a community, we wouldn’t be a body, we wouldn’t be a church. But true and genuine worship doesn’t end when we sing the last hymn and have the benediction and walk out those doors. True and genuine worship of God is a 24 hour, 7 day a week calling.
“Let us continually offer a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that confess his name.” Continually.
We truly and genuinely worship God by the way we live our lives each and every day. The fruit of our lips: putting the words we say on Sunday mornings into action the rest of the week. Loving strangers. Avoiding the love of money. Remembering those in prison, and the leaders who have gone before us. And so many other things; the writer of Hebrews obviously didn’t list them all.
What it comes down to is that we worship God by living worshipful lives. How we worship God isn’t really all that important. What’s important is that we worship God in a way that is meaningful to us, and that we carry that worship into the days of our lives.
We worship God by doing good, and by sharing what we have – by sharing Jesus with others. When we do good and share, then our worship is “pleasing to God.”